The virus that causes tick borne encephalitis (TBE) is transmitted by the bite of infected ticks. The encephalitis in young children is usually mild and may not require hospitalization. However, it can cause devastating neurological consequences and can be fatal. Although it’s not a widespread disease, it can be a serious threat. Luckily, there are ways to prevent and control it.
The disease is transmitted by ticks. In most cases, it takes about seven to fourteen days for symptoms to develop. The first phase includes fever, muscle pain, nausea, headache, and fatigue. Symptoms may last up to eight days. For some people, the first phase is mild and goes away quickly. For others, the disease progresses to a more severe form. Among the more common secondary symptoms of the disease are confusion, drowsiness, and behavioural changes. Patients may also experience memory loss or mood disorders.
Final Thought
In the first phase of the disease, patients experience fever, headache, and muscle pain. The first phase is usually asymptomatic. The second phase can be severe and may include a stiff neck and seizures. The disease is often fatal. One-third of patients develop severe symptoms after the initial stage. They may develop neurological symptoms, including memory loss, depression, and vision problems. This can also lead to amputations or even death.
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